英語的一些句型 英語的七種句型有哪些
1、主—動—補結構(SVC)。此種結構中的動詞皆是連系動詞。連系動詞帶有的主語補語可以是名詞詞組。形容詞詞組。介詞詞組。非限定動詞詞組或名詞性分句等。例如:〖65字〗
The twin are as like as two pears.〖33字〗
這對雙胞胎就像兩個梨子。〖11字〗
She is in good health.〖21字〗
她身體很好。〖5字〗
2、主—動(SV)結構。〖6字〗
此種結構中的動詞一般是不及物動詞,在這種句型中,狀語并非是結構上不可或缺的成分。例如:〖39字〗
He lives in Shanghai.〖20字〗
他住在上海。〖5字〗
We get up early every day.〖25字〗
我們每天早起。〖6字〗
3、主—動—賓結構(SVO)。〖8字〗
此種結構中的動詞都是及物動詞,這類動詞后面一般只跟一個賓語,因此也叫做單賓語及物動詞(monotransitive verb),該句型一般不需狀語成分即可表達完整思想。例如:〖80字〗
She is reading a novel.〖22字〗
我們每天早起。〖6字〗
We have realized the importance of English.〖42字〗
我們已經認識到英語的重要性。〖13字〗
4、主—動—賓—賓(SVOO)結構。〖10字〗
此種結構中的動詞一般只限于某些雙賓語及物動詞(ditransitive verb),即能跟有間接賓語和直接賓語的及物動詞。例如:〖59字〗
He taught us English last year.〖30字〗
他去年教我們英語。〖8字〗
I call him a taxi.〖17字〗
我叫他出租車。〖6字〗
5、主—動—賓—補(SVOC)結構。〖10字〗
此種結構中的動詞只限于某些能帶復合賓語的及物動詞(complex transitive verbs),即只能跟有賓語和賓語補語的及物動詞。例如:〖67字〗
They made him captain of the team.〖33字〗
他們任命他為隊長。〖8字〗
I find it impossible to finish the task in time.〖47字〗
我發現不可能按時完成任務。〖12字〗
6、主—動—狀結構(SVA)。〖8字〗
此種結構中的狀語不可缺。例如:〖13字〗
The radio is near his bed.〖25字〗
收音機在他的床邊。〖8字〗
They are in the classroom.〖25字〗
他們在教室里。〖6字〗
7、主—動—賓狀結構(SVOA)。〖10字〗
此種結構中的狀語不可缺。例如:〖13字〗
She put her baby in the cradle.〖30字〗
她把嬰兒放在在搖籃里。〖10字〗
They watched TV in the drawing room.〖35字〗
他們在客廳看電視。〖8字〗
擴展資料:〖4字〗
1、what time和when引導的特殊疑問句〖22字〗
1、詢問鐘點時用what time,詢問日期、月份、年份時用when。〖29字〗
2、What"s the time?= What time is it?現在幾點了?〖35字〗
3、時刻表達法:順讀法和逆讀法。〖12字〗
順讀法:“鐘點+ 分鐘”直接讀數字。〖13字〗
如:7:05 seven five;8:16 eight sixteen〖32字〗
2、how 引導的特殊疑問句提問交通方式,其答語分三種情況:〖26字〗
a. take a/ an/ the+ 交通工具(單數)〖22字〗
b. by+ 交通工具(單數)〖11字〗
c. on/ in+ 限定詞+ 交通工具〖16字〗
1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。〖31字〗
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在〖21字〗
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉〖40字〗
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動語態)be absorbed in 全神貫注于… 近義:be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on; be focused on ; be centered on〖144字〗
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近,進入,了解〖78字〗
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,〖67字〗
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主 動地〖64字〗
9. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致〖48字〗
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地〖45字〗
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據〖44字〗
12. on one’s own account1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行負責3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 賒賬; on account of 因為; on no account不論什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.〖147字〗
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進去〖32字〗
14. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由)〖33字〗
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明.〖54字〗
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因為.〖32字〗
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句 子要倒裝)〖59字〗
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告〖72字〗
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習慣于.〖52字〗
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉〖68字〗
21. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理〖37字〗
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應于〖43字〗
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應新的需要)〖57字〗
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之〖30字〗
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外〖48字〗
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅持, 遵循〖106字〗
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的〖35字〗
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調節; 適應;〖32字〗
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.〖49字〗
30. in advance (before in time) 預告, 事先.〖34字〗
31. to advantage 有利的,使優點更加突出地.〖27字〗
32. have an advantage over 勝過.have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事〖92字〗
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.〖79字〗
34. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意〖32字〗
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致〖26字〗
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超過…;……………. ahead of time 提前.〖35字〗
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體. 2)在謠傳中.〖28字〗
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.〖54字〗
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計〖58字〗
40. after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說; be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎.〖148字〗
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計到.〖62字〗
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計, 等于.〖33字〗
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責.〖76字〗
44. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合.〖28字〗
45. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for〖38字〗
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉〖31字〗
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力〖53字〗
48. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請 ; apply for申請; apply to 適用.〖50字〗
49. apply to 與…有關;適用〖17字〗
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成, approve vt. 批準〖91字〗
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.〖29字〗
52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…〖34字〗
53. arrive on 到達; arrive at 到達某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達某地(大地方);〖55字〗
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…為羞恥〖68字〗
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保證, 使…確信.〖67字〗
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結〖36字〗
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做…〖45字〗
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料〖97字〗
59. attitude to toward …對…的態度.看法〖28字〗
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..歸因于.., 認為..是..的結果〖59字〗
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均〖45字〗
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意識到,知道.〖68字〗
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面〖28字〗
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 臥病不起.〖78字〗
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后臺〖76字〗
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄〖70字〗
67. behind one’s back 背著某人(說壞話)〖27字〗
68. be based onupon 基于〖21字〗
69. on the basis of 根據…, 在…基礎上〖26字〗
70. beat…at 在…運動項目上打贏〖18字〗
71. begin with 以…開始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(經常用于開始語)〖57字〗
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義〖44字〗
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰.〖68字〗
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好處.〖22字〗
75. for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處)〖29字〗
76. for the better 好轉〖20字〗
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗, 勝過.〖36字〗
78. by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統 at birth 在出生時; give birth to 出生〖53字〗
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…責備某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上〖48字〗
80. in blossom開花(指樹木) be in blossom開花(強調狀態) come into blossom開花(強調動作)〖62字〗
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火車或飛機〖26字〗
82. boast of (or about) 吹噓〖23字〗
83. out of breath 喘不過氣來〖22字〗
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡言之〖41字〗
85. in bulk 成批地,不散裝的〖18字〗
86. take the floor 起立發言〖22字〗
87. on business 出差辦事.〖19字〗
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事〖45字〗
89. last but one 倒數第二.〖20字〗
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假設〖27字〗
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少錢買〖25字〗
92. be capable of 能夠, 有能力be capable of being +過去分詞是能夠被…的〖52字〗
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)無論如何〖96字〗
94. in case (=for fear that) 萬一;〖27字〗
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果發生…萬一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言〖56字〗
96. in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)〖27字〗
97. be cautious of 謹防〖20字〗
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上〖62字〗
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.〖34字〗
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地〖35字〗
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然〖39字〗
102. for a change換換環境(花樣等)〖23字〗
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…〖25字〗
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 負責(某事)in the charge of …由…管〖56字〗
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)負責管理(照顧)〖56字〗
106. charge…for 因…索取(費用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…〖44字〗
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 晝夜不停地〖71字〗
108. comment on 評論〖17字〗
109. commit oneself to 使自己承擔… commit sb. to prison把某人送進監獄; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法寫下來; commit a matter to a committee把某事交給委員會討論〖133字〗
110. in common (和…)有共同之處,共用.be common to sb. 是與某人所共有的〖46字〗
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.〖57字〗
112. compare…with … 把…與…比較〖19字〗
113. compare…to… 把…比作…〖17字〗
114. by comparison 比較起來〖22字〗
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起來〖42字〗
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 補償, 賠償,彌補 compensatesb. for sth. 賠償,彌補〖76字〗
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;訴苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (補充); compliment (恭維)〖129字〗
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依從〖68字〗
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,設想〖46字〗
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,專心〖31字〗
121. be concerned with (=about) 與…有關〖31字〗
122. concern oneself aboutwith 關心〖32字〗
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一點; at the conclusion of 當…結束時;〖64字〗
124. condemn sb. to 判決〖20字〗
125. on condition that (=if)以…為條件, 假如. in that = because因為; now that = since既然for all that = although 盡管〖87字〗
126. inout of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fitnot fit) 健康狀況好不好 . in good (bad) condition處于良好(壞)狀態〖91字〗
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承認, 供認; confess to a crime 承認罪行.〖74字〗
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 對…講真心話, 依賴〖62字〗
129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 滿懷信心地; have confidence in 對…有信心〖69字〗
130. confidence in sb.sth. 對…的信賴〖28字〗
131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 機密的〖40字〗
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范圍內〖22字〗
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更堅定(信念等)〖27字〗
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服從; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…辦; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服從;6)stick to按..做〖121字〗
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面對, 面臨〖56字〗
136. congratulate sb. on 祝賀〖25字〗
137. in connection with(=with regard to)關于,〖38字〗
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)覺察,知道〖34字〗
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意〖44字〗
140. in consequence (=as a result) 結果〖33字〗
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的結果〖46字〗
1. 142. under consideration 在考慮中〖30字〗
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于〖65字〗
144. on no consideration(in no case)無論如何也不〖39字〗
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考慮到, 把 …考慮進去〖68字〗
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 體貼的, 考慮他人需要的, considerable相當大的,值得考慮的〖73字〗
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…組成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,與…一致〖65字〗
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)與…一致. be consistent in一貫的,〖65字〗
149. consult sb. on about sth. 向…征求…方面的意見, 就…向…請教〖41字〗
150. to one’s heart’s content盡情地,痛痛快快〖33字〗
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 滿足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事〖66字〗
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 與…相反〖36字〗
153. on the contrary 相反〖22字〗
154. contrast…with 把…與…相對(對照)〖23字〗
155. in contrast towith 和…形成對比 by contrast 對比之下〖45字〗
156. contribute to 有助于〖21字〗
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control無法控制〖41字〗
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的時間或地點 .be convenient tofor 對…方便〖84字〗
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人確信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.勸說某人做…〖107字〗
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)應付, 處理〖53字〗
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐彎處;roundthe comer拐過彎; be in a tight corner陷入困境〖97字〗
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信〖48字〗
163. correspond to 相當于 . correspond with 符合,一致〖41字〗
164. at all costs不惜任何代價 . at the cost of 以…為代價〖41字〗
165. a matter of course 理所當然的事〖29字〗
有不少可以表達(你覺得怎么樣)的英語評價類句型—— What do you think of sth? What is your opinion of sth? What do you feel about sth? How do you find sth? How do you feel sth? What/How about (doing) sth?〖165字〗
- 經典句子02-23
莫衷一是和無所適從造句優選
- 經典句子02-23
冬天感冒發的說說(空調吹感冒的說說)
- 經典句子03-03
學生寄語簡短勵志的名言精選好句
- 經典句子02-27
懷念夏天的說說(好聽的夏天說說)
- 名人名言01-14
納蘭性德名句
- 心情說說01-18
今天2020年寫點開心的句子
- 愛情句子03-20
寫給成熟大叔的話 給大叔說什么情話最好
- 經典句子03-01
紅星照耀中國的全部好詞好句精選好句
- 經典句子03-01
讓女生看了心動的說說(qq說說女生一看就心動)
- 勵志句子03-09
清正廉潔的名言(清正廉潔的金句)
推薦
- 1表達懦弱的句子懦弱無能的句子205
- 2描寫城市里窗外的句子405
- 3喝醉酒沒人關心的說說((十七)天冷了,送你溫暖外套)365
- 4小吃貨的說說(身邊有一群吃貨的說說)439
- 5對妻子失望心寒的句子_對妻子失望的句子397
- 6最新的感恩的名言大全442
- 7霓虹燈下的唯美句子深處(柔軟的霓虹燈說說)168
- 8早安心語:只要是對的人,等久一點又何妨?113
簽名
- 1背叛個性簽名大全446
- 2動態足球簽名檔350
- 32013勵志簽名大全404
- 4王雨簽名286
- 5想改變的個性簽名258
- 6可愛二人閨蜜個性簽名266
- 7關于張杰的qq簽名112
- 8連體簽名在線轉換407