英語基本句型有五個：S+V, S+V+Cs, S+V+O, S+V+Oi+Od, S+V+Od+Co, 其共有特征是主謂結(jié)構(gòu)(S+V)。〖47字〗

句子成分主要有四種：主語S、謂語動詞V、補(bǔ)語（主語補(bǔ)語Cs，賓語補(bǔ)語Co）和賓語（直接賓語Od，間接賓語Oi)。〖46字〗

●Pattern 1 (S + V)〖13字〗

1． 此句型中，“V” 是不及物動詞，后面無賓語，如：〖21字〗

My right arm hurts.〖18字〗

但通常有后續(xù)成分或稱狀語(A)，即 S+V+A，如：〖19字〗

She lived happily.〖17字〗

The sun rises every morning.〖27字〗

2． 在有些句子中，主語或謂語或某一部分可省略，如：〖23字〗

(I) Hope to see you again soon.（省略主語）〖32字〗

Who called? Jane (did).（省略謂語）〖23字〗

●Pattern 2 (S + V + Cs)〖15字〗

1． 此句型的 “V” 是連系動詞，“Cs” 是主語補(bǔ)語，或稱表語。充當(dāng)主語補(bǔ)語的有名詞、代詞、形容詞、副詞、數(shù)詞、介詞短語、動詞 V-ing 形式或 V-ed 形式、不定式及名詞性從句等，如：〖79字〗

My first name is Bill.〖21字〗

Life is colorful.〖16字〗

Seeing is believing.〖19字〗

Our belief is that things will improve.〖38字〗

2． 常見的連系動詞有下列幾類：〖15字〗

a. 表示“判斷”：be；〖8字〗

b. 表示“變得”、“成為”：become, come, go, fall, get, grow, prove, turn 等；〖49字〗

c. 表示“保持著某一狀態(tài)”：hold, keep, lie, remain, rest, sit, stay 等；〖47字〗

d. 表示“看起來”、“好像”：appear, look, seem 等；〖27字〗

e. 表示“實(shí)感”：feel, sound, taste, smell 等。〖30字〗

e.g. She is a teacher and I am a doctor.〖37字〗

Spring comes and all trees turn green.〖37字〗

He stayed awake all night.〖25字〗

You don’t look happy, what"s the matter?〖36字〗

Their plan sounds wonderful.〖27字〗

●Pattern 3 (S + V + O)〖14字〗

1． “V” 是及物動詞，后面需跟一個賓語，可充當(dāng)賓語的有名詞、代詞、數(shù)詞、不定式、V-ing 結(jié)構(gòu)及名詞性從句等，如：〖49字〗

I understand the program.〖24字〗

She asked to see the manager.〖28字〗

Mary is considering changing her job.〖36字〗

He said that he would call me tomorrow.〖38字〗

2． 這種結(jié)構(gòu)有時必須跟狀語，意義才完整（即 S + V + O + A），如：〖26字〗

We accepted their advice in buying a new car.〖44字〗

She completed the assignment just as the bell was ringing.〖57字〗

We don’t trust him because he often lies.〖39字〗

You make a promise only when you know you can keep it.〖53字〗

●Pattern 4 (S + V + Oi + Od)〖17字〗

1． 此句型的 “V” 稱為雙賓及物動詞，其后需跟間接賓語 “Oi”（通常指人）和直接賓語 “Od”（通常指物或事）。〖47字〗

2． 此類動詞大都具有給與的意義，常見的有allow, assign, award, bring, buy, cause, choose, fetch, find, get, give, grant, hand, leave, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, post, promise, read, recommend, refuse, render, return, sell, send, show, sing, take, telephone, touch, tell, throw, wish, write 等，如：〖237字〗

I gave him the book.〖19字〗

I’ll return you the dictionary soon.〖34字〗

3． 有時間接賓語可移至直接賓語之〖17字〗

一. 社會交際：〖6字〗

1. 問候〖4字〗

(1) A:Hello/Hi.B:Hello/Hi.〖18字〗

(2) A:Hello.How are you?〖19字〗

B:Fine, thank you.And (how are)you?〖29字〗

A:Very well, thank you.〖20字〗

(3) A:Good morning/afternoon/evening.〖31字〗

B: Good morning/afternoon/evening.〖30字〗

(4) A:Hi, Jim!〖9字〗

B:Hi, Li Lei.Nice to meet you again！〖32字〗

(5) A:Hi, Sam!How are you today?〖26字〗

B:Oh, hello, Lin Tao.Fine, thanks.What about you?〖42字〗

(5) Please say hello to your parents.〖34字〗

Please give my best wishes to your parents.〖42字〗

2. 介紹〖4字〗

(1)自我介紹：〖5字〗

①A:My name is Lin Yan.Glad tomeet you.〖35字〗

B:Nice to meet you.My name is Li Lei.〖34字〗

②A:Excuse me.What’s your name, please?〖33字〗

B:My name is Robert Thomas Brown.〖31字〗

A:May I call your Robert?〖23字〗

B:Certainly./Of course.〖19字〗

(2)介紹他人：〖5字〗

①A:This is Mr Huang.〖18字〗

B:How do you do?〖14字〗

C:My name is Lin Ping.How do you do?/Nice to meet you.〖49字〗

②A:This is Mr.Huang.〖17字〗

B:Nice to meet you.〖17字〗

C:Glad to meet you.〖17字〗

注意:在交際場合，介紹常常伴隨著問候，可參見問候用語。〖23字〗

3. 告別〖4字〗

(1)告別前，客方表示要離開的常用語：〖15字〗

①I am afraid I must be going now.〖32字〗

②I am afraid I must go now.〖26字〗

③I think it’s time for me to leave now.〖37字〗

④I think it’s time for us to go now.〖34字〗

(2)雙方相互道別時的常用短語：〖13字〗

Goodbye! Bye-bye! Bye! See you later! See you!〖40字〗

4. 感謝和應(yīng)答〖7字〗

(1)感謝某人：〖5字〗

① Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much.〖42字〗

② Thank you for you help.〖24字〗

③ It’s very kind/nice of yoou.〖27字〗

④ Thank you all the same.〖24字〗

(2)回答感謝時的答語：〖9字〗

① It’s a pleasure./With my pleasure.〖32字〗

② That’s OK./That’s all right.〖25字〗

③ You’re welcome.〖15字〗

④ Not at all.〖12字〗

5. 道歉〖4字〗

(1)當(dāng)要麻煩別人時：〖8字〗

Excuse me, please!I beg your pardon.〖33字〗

(2)當(dāng)做錯某事時：〖7字〗

Sorry.I’m sorry for… I’m sorrry that…〖32字〗

(3)回答道歉時的答語：〖9字〗

① Never mind.〖12字〗

② That’s OK./That’s all right.〖25字〗

③ It’snothing.〖12字〗

④ It doesn’t matter.〖18字〗

6. 邀請和應(yīng)答〖7字〗

(1)表示邀請的用語：〖8字〗

① Will you come to my party?〖27字〗

② Would you like to go for a walk?〖33字〗

③ May I invite you to dinner?〖28字〗

④ How/What about going for a walk?〖32字〗

(2)接受邀請時的答語：〖9字〗

① Yes, I’d love/ike to.〖19字〗

② Yes.It’s very kind of you.〖25字〗

③ That would be nice.〖20字〗

(3)拒絕邀請時的答語：〖9字〗

No, thank you.I’d love/like to, but…〖30字〗

7. 請求和應(yīng)答〖7字〗

(1)表請求的用語：〖7字〗

May I …?Can/Could I…?〖16字〗

Would mind if I smoke here?〖26字〗

(2)表肯定的答語：〖7字〗

Sure/Certainly. Yes, do please.〖27字〗

That’s all right. Of course, you can.〖33字〗

(3)表否定時的答語：〖8字〗

I’m afraid not.I’m sorry, but you mustn’t/can’t.〖40字〗

You’d better not.〖15字〗

8. 祝愿、祝賀和應(yīng)答〖9字〗

(1)祝賀用語：〖5字〗

Have a good day/time! Have a good journey/trip.〖43字〗

Good luck. Enjoy yourself! Best wishes to you!〖43字〗

Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! Well done!〖40字〗

Happy birthday! Congratulations!〖30字〗

(2)應(yīng)答：〖3字〗

Thank you. You, too. The same to you.〖33字〗

9. 提供幫助和應(yīng)答〖9字〗

(1)提供幫助：〖5字〗

Can I help you ? Would you like me to help you ?〖43字〗

What can I do for you ? Let me help you .〖36字〗

(2)肯定回答：〖5字〗

Yes, please. Yes , thanks.Thank you for your help.〖43字〗

Thank you. That would be nice.〖28字〗

(3)否定答語：〖5字〗

No, thanks/thank you.〖18字〗

That’s very nice of you, but I can’t manage it myself.〖50字〗

10. 約會〖5字〗

(1)約會前詢問對方有無空閑時間：〖14字〗

Are you free this morning/afternoon/evening?〖41字〗

(2)常用答語：〖5字〗

Yes, I’ll be free then.〖20字〗

No, I won’t be free then.But I will be free tomorrow.〖49字〗

(3)提出約會時間、地點(diǎn)以征求對方意見的用語：〖19字〗

How about tomorrow morning?〖26字〗

Shall we meet at 3:00 at the school gate?〖39字〗

(4)常用答語：〖5字〗

Yes, that’s all right. All right, see you then.〖42字〗

11. 打電話〖6字〗

(1)打電話人常用語：〖8字〗

Hello! May I speak to…?〖20字〗

Is that …speaking? (注意：不能用Are you…?或Who are you)〖41字〗

Can I leave a message ?〖21字〗

I’ll call back later/again.〖24字〗

I’ll ring/call him/her up again.〖28字〗

(2)接電話人常用語：〖8字〗

Hello!This is Tom speaking. (注意：不能用I’m Tom)〖37字〗

Hello!Who is that？ Hold on,please!〖30字〗

Tom isn’t here right now. Sorry,but Tom is out.〖43字〗

Can I take a message for you ?〖28字〗

Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.〖41字〗

12. 就餐〖5字〗

(1)主人常用語：〖6字〗

What would you like to have ?〖27字〗

Would you like something to drinnk ?〖34字〗

Help yourself to some chicken ?〖29字〗

Would you like some more rice ?〖29字〗

(2)客人常用語：〖6字〗

Yes, I’d like a drink. I’d like rice and chhicken.〖45字〗

Just a little, please.Can I have some more soup?〖45字〗

It’s so delicious.Thank you.〖25字〗

No, thank you.I’ve had enough.〖26字〗

I’m full ,thank you.〖17字〗

13. 看病〖5字〗

(1)醫(yī)生診斷常用語：〖8字〗

What’s the matter? What’s wrong with you ?〖37字〗

Do you have a fever? How long have you felt like this?〖52字〗

It’s nothing serious.You’ll be all right/well soon.〖46字〗

Take this medicine three times a day.〖36字〗

(2)病人敘述病情常用語：〖10字〗

I feel terrible/bad.I don’t feel well.〖34字〗

I’ve got a cold/cough/headache.〖27字〗

I’ve got a pain here.〖19字〗

There is something wrong with my eyes.〖37字〗

It hurts here.I can’t sleep well.〖30字〗

14. 購物〖5字〗

(1)售貨員常用語：〖7字〗

Can/May I help you？ What can I do for you?〖39字〗

What color/size/kind do you like?〖30字〗

What about this one?Here’s your change.〖36字〗

(2)顧客常用語：〖6字〗

I want/would like a pair of shoes.〖32字〗

How much is it/are they? May I try it on?〖38字〗

It’s too small/big. Sorry, it’s too expensive.〖40字〗

Do you have any other colors/sizes/kinds?〖38字〗

That’s fine.I’ll take it.〖21字〗

Just have a look.Well, I’ll think about it.〖39字〗

15. 問路和應(yīng)答〖8字〗

(1)問路用語：〖5字〗

Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?〖42字〗

Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the shop?〖45字〗

Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest shop?〖43字〗

Excuse me, which bus goes to People’s Park?〖40字〗

(2)應(yīng)答：〖3字〗

It’s over there. It’s about 500 meters from here.〖45字〗

Go down the street until you see the tall building.〖50字〗

Turn right/left at the first crossing/corner.〖42字〗

You can take bus No.103.〖22字〗

You’d better take a taxi.〖23字〗

Sorry, I don’t know.I’m a stranger here.〖35字〗

16. 談?wù)撎鞖?i>〖7字〗

(1)詢問天氣情況：〖7字〗

What’s the weather like today?〖28字〗

How is the weather in Beijing?〖29字〗

(2)陳述天氣情況：〖7字〗

What a cold/hot day today!〖24字〗

It’s a nice/fine/beautiful day today.〖33字〗

It’s sunny/couldy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy.〖35字〗

It’s getting cool/cold/warm/hot.〖27字〗

17. 語言交際困難〖9字〗

Pardon?/I beg your pardon.〖23字〗

Sorry, I can’t follow you.〖23字〗

Could you speak again/more slowly?〖32字〗

I don’t know how to say that in English?〖38字〗

How do you spell it ,please?〖26字〗

I’m sorry I only know a little English.〖37字〗

18. 提醒注意〖7字〗

Don’t forget your raincoat. No smoking.〖36字〗

Remember to lock the door.Look out.〖33字〗

It’s dangerous. Be careful.Don’t touch.〖34字〗

19. 勸告〖5字〗

You’d better go to see the doctor.〖32字〗

You should listen to and read English every day.〖47字〗

You need to buy a Chinese-English dictionary.〖43字〗

20. 建議〖5字〗

Let’s go and have a look.〖23字〗

What/How about a picnic this Sunday?〖34字〗

Why don’t you/Why not go to a movie?〖33字〗

2. 態(tài)度〖4字〗

1. 同意和不同意〖8字〗

(1)表示贊同的常用語：〖9字〗

Certainly. Sure. Of course. Yes, please.〖35字〗

Yes, I think so. All right.OK.〖26字〗

That’s a good idea. I agree with you.〖34字〗

(2)表示不同意的常用語：〖10字〗

No, I don’t think so. I’m afraid not.〖32字〗

I really can’t agree with you.〖28字〗

(3)表示不完全贊同的常用語：〖12字〗

Yes, maybe. You may be right.〖26字〗

2. 希望和愿望〖7字〗

I wish to see you again. I hope to become a doctor.〖49字〗

I hope it stays fine. I hope so. I hope not.〖41字〗

3.表揚(yáng)和鼓勵〖6字〗

(1)表揚(yáng)和鼓勵：〖6字〗

Very good! Well done!Wonderful! Excellent!〖38字〗

You speak English very well.You dress is beautiful.〖49字〗

Come on! You can do it!〖21字〗

(2)應(yīng)答：〖3字〗

Thank you. OK, I’ll try it again.〖29字〗

3. 情感〖4字〗

1. 高興〖4字〗

How wonderful/nice! I’m happy.〖26字〗

I’m pleased to know that.〖23字〗

2. 驚奇〖4字〗

Really? Oh, dear! Is that so? What a surprise!〖41字〗

How nice to see you!I’m surprised.〖31字〗

3. 憂慮〖4字〗

What’s wrong?What’s the matter? Anything wrong?〖42字〗

What should we do? Are you worried about them?〖44字〗

4. 安慰〖4字〗

Don’t be afraid.Don’t worry.It’ll be all right/OK.〖43字〗

5. 滿意〖4字〗

Good! Well done! Perfect!That’s fine.〖32字〗

That’s better. That’s good enough.〖30字〗

I’m pleased with your spoken English.〖35字〗

6. 遺憾〖4字〗

I’m so sorry. It’s a great pity.〖28字〗

What a pity! That’s too bad.〖25字〗

7. 同情〖4字〗

I’m so sorry about your illness.〖30字〗

I’m sorry to hear that.〖21字〗

8. 恐懼〖4字〗

Help! How terrible! I’m afraid of that dog.〖39字〗

1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。〖31字〗

2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在〖21字〗

3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉〖40字〗

4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動語態(tài))be absorbed in 全神貫注于… 近義：be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on; be focused on ; be centered on〖144字〗

5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可數(shù)名詞) 能接近,進(jìn)入,了解〖78字〗

7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,〖67字〗

8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主 動地〖64字〗

9. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致〖48字〗

10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地〖45字〗

11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據(jù)〖44字〗

12. on one’s own account1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé)3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 賒賬; on account of 因?yàn)? on no account不論什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.〖147字〗

13. take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進(jìn)去〖32字〗

14. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由)〖33字〗

15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明.〖54字〗

16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因?yàn)?〖32字〗

17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句 子要倒裝)〖59字〗

18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告〖72字〗

19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于.〖52字〗

20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉〖68字〗

21. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理〖37字〗

22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于〖43字〗

23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)〖57字〗

24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之〖30字〗

25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外〖48字〗

26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅(jiān)持, 遵循〖106字〗

27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的〖35字〗

28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié); 適應(yīng);〖32字〗

29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.〖49字〗

30. in advance (before in time) 預(yù)告, 事先.〖34字〗

31. to advantage 有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地.〖27字〗

32. have an advantage over 勝過.have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事〖92字〗

33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.〖79字〗

34. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意〖32字〗

35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致〖26字〗

36. ahead of 在…之前, 超過…;……………. ahead of time 提前.〖35字〗

37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體. 2)在謠傳中.〖28字〗

38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.〖54字〗

39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計(jì)〖58字〗

40. after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點(diǎn)也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說; be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎.〖148字〗

41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計(jì)到.〖62字〗

42. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計(jì), 等于.〖33字〗

43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負(fù)責(zé).〖76字〗

44. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合.〖28字〗

45. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for〖38字〗

46. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉〖31字〗

47. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力〖53字〗

48. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請 ; apply for申請; apply to 適用.〖50字〗

49. apply to 與…有關(guān);適用〖17字〗

50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成, approve vt. 批準(zhǔn)〖91字〗

51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.〖29字〗

52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…〖34字〗

53. arrive on 到達(dá); arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方);〖55字〗

54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…為羞恥〖68字〗

55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保證, 使…確信.〖67字〗

56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結(jié)〖36字〗

57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做…〖45字〗

58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料〖97字〗

59. attitude to toward …對…的態(tài)度.看法〖28字〗

60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..歸因于.., 認(rèn)為..是..的結(jié)果〖59字〗

61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均〖45字〗

62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意識到,知道.〖68字〗

63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面〖28字〗

64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 臥病不起.〖78字〗

65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護(hù); have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后臺〖76字〗

66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄〖70字〗

67. behind one’s back 背著某人(說壞話)〖27字〗

68. be based onupon 基于〖21字〗

69. on the basis of 根據(jù)…, 在…基礎(chǔ)上〖26字〗

70. beat…at 在…運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目上打贏〖18字〗

71. begin with 以…開始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語)〖57字〗

72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義〖44字〗

73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰.〖68字〗

74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好處.〖22字〗

75. for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處)〖29字〗

76. for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)〖20字〗

77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗, 勝過.〖36字〗

78. by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時; give birth to 出生〖53字〗

79. blame sb. for sth. 因…責(zé)備某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上〖48字〗

80. in blossom開花(指樹木) be in blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) come into blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動作)〖62字〗

81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火車或飛機(jī)〖26字〗

82. boast of (or about) 吹噓〖23字〗

83. out of breath 喘不過氣來〖22字〗

84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡言之〖41字〗

85. in bulk 成批地,不散裝的〖18字〗

86. take the floor 起立發(fā)言〖22字〗

87. on business 出差辦事.〖19字〗

88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事〖45字〗

89. last but one 倒數(shù)第二.〖20字〗

90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假設(shè)〖27字〗

91. buy sth. for…money 用多少錢買〖25字〗

92. be capable of 能夠, 有能力be capable of being +過去分詞是能夠被…的〖52字〗

93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)無論如何〖96字〗

94. in case (=for fear that) 萬一;〖27字〗

95. in case of (=in the event of)如果發(fā)生…萬一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言〖56字〗

96. in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)〖27字〗

97. be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防〖20字〗

98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上〖62字〗

99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.〖34字〗

100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地〖35字〗

101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然〖39字〗

102. for a change換換環(huán)境(花樣等)〖23字〗

103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…〖25字〗

104. in charge of (=responsible for) 負(fù)責(zé)(某事)in the charge of …由…管〖56字〗

105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)〖56字〗

106. charge…for 因…索取(費(fèi)用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…〖44字〗

107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 晝夜不停地〖71字〗

108. comment on 評論〖17字〗

109. commit oneself to 使自己承擔(dān)… commit sb. to prison把某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法寫下來; commit a matter to a committee把某事交給委員會討論〖133字〗

110. in common (和…)有共同之處,共用.be common to sb. 是與某人所共有的〖46字〗

111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.〖57字〗

112. compare…with … 把…與…比較〖19字〗

113. compare…to… 把…比作…〖17字〗

114. by comparison 比較起來〖22字〗

115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起來〖42字〗

116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 補(bǔ)償, 賠償,彌補(bǔ) compensatesb. for sth. 賠償,彌補(bǔ)〖76字〗

117. complain of (or about)抱怨;訴苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (補(bǔ)充); compliment (恭維)〖129字〗

118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依從〖68字〗

119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,設(shè)想〖46字〗

120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,專心〖31字〗

121. be concerned with (=about) 與…有關(guān)〖31字〗

122. concern oneself aboutwith 關(guān)心〖32字〗

123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一點(diǎn); at the conclusion of 當(dāng)…結(jié)束時;〖64字〗

124. condemn sb. to 判決〖20字〗

125. on condition that (=if)以…為條件, 假如. in that = because因?yàn)? now that = since既然for all that = although 盡管〖87字〗

126. inout of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fitnot fit) 健康狀況好不好 . in good (bad) condition處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)〖91字〗

127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承認(rèn), 供認(rèn); confess to a crime 承認(rèn)罪行.〖74字〗

128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 對…講真心話, 依賴〖62字〗

129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 滿懷信心地; have confidence in 對…有信心〖69字〗

130. confidence in sb.sth. 對…的信賴〖28字〗

131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 機(jī)密的〖40字〗

132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范圍內(nèi)〖22字〗

133. confirm sb. in 使某人更堅(jiān)定(信念等)〖27字〗

134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服從; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…辦; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服從;6)stick to按..做〖121字〗

135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面對, 面臨〖56字〗

136. congratulate sb. on 祝賀〖25字〗

137. in connection with(=with regard to)關(guān)于,〖38字〗

138. be conscious of(=be aware of)覺察,知道〖34字〗

139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意〖44字〗

140. in consequence (=as a result) 結(jié)果〖33字〗

141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的結(jié)果〖46字〗

1. 142. under consideration 在考慮中〖30字〗

143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于〖65字〗

144. on no consideration(in no case)無論如何也不〖39字〗

145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考慮到, 把 …考慮進(jìn)去〖68字〗

146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 體貼的, 考慮他人需要的, considerable相當(dāng)大的,值得考慮的〖73字〗

147. consist of(=be composed of)由…組成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,與…一致〖65字〗

148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)與…一致. be consistent in一貫的,〖65字〗

149. consult sb. on about sth. 向…征求…方面的意見, 就…向…請教〖41字〗

150. to one’s heart’s content盡情地,痛痛快快〖33字〗

151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 滿足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事〖66字〗

152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 與…相反〖36字〗

153. on the contrary 相反〖22字〗

154. contrast…with 把…與…相對(對照)〖23字〗

155. in contrast towith 和…形成對比 by contrast 對比之下〖45字〗

156. contribute to 有助于〖21字〗

157. under control (被)控制住 out of control無法控制〖41字〗

158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的時間或地點(diǎn) .be convenient tofor 對…方便〖84字〗

159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人確信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.勸說某人做…〖107字〗

160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)應(yīng)付, 處理〖53字〗

161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐彎處;roundthe comer拐過彎; be in a tight corner陷入困境〖97字〗

162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信〖48字〗

163. correspond to 相當(dāng)于 . correspond with 符合,一致〖41字〗

164. at all costs不惜任何代價(jià) . at the cost of 以…為代價(jià)〖41字〗

165. a matter of course 理所當(dāng)然的事〖29字〗